ZHOU Jing, LI Jiudi, JIANG Donghui, ZHU Ruizhe, LI Qian, QUAN Xinyi. Recognition technique of “bright spot” and its application to shallow oil & gas accumulations offshore in Structure X[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2019, 39(6): 207-215. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2019070407
Citation: ZHOU Jing, LI Jiudi, JIANG Donghui, ZHU Ruizhe, LI Qian, QUAN Xinyi. Recognition technique of “bright spot” and its application to shallow oil & gas accumulations offshore in Structure X[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2019, 39(6): 207-215. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2019070407

Recognition technique of “bright spot” and its application to shallow oil & gas accumulations offshore in Structure X

More Information
  • Received Date: July 03, 2019
  • Revised Date: September 04, 2019
  • Available Online: December 23, 2019
  • Strong reflection axes are observed in the seismic profiles in the offshore area of the Structure X in the East China Sea. The strong reflections should not be regarded as bright features of oil and gas deposits, since the oil and gas reservoirs are shallowly buried in this region. There is lack of well data and samples and the correlation between strong reflection and oil-gas potential is not available. However, the seismic data of the target layer in the study area have good resolution and amplitude preservation indeed, so it is suitable for the " bright spot” identification. In view of this, we used a series of techniques, such as the forward modeling to distinguish the true and false " bright spots”, the AVO seismic attributes to recognize the " bright spots”, the gather-detection to verify the hydrocarbon potential of the " bright spots” and so on. Based on the integrated research, we summarized in this paper the responding characteristics of the " bright spot” to the type of hydrocarbon reservoirs in the target interval of the study area. According to the scale of gas-bearing sand bodies, this paper made an advice to the further exploration directions.
  • [1]
    Ostrander W J. Plane-wave reflection coefficients for gas sands at nonnormal angles of incidence [J]. Geophysics, 1984, 49(10): 1637-1648. doi: 10.1190/1.1441571
    [2]
    Mahob P N, Castagna J P, Young P A. AVO inversion of a Gulf of Mexico bright spot; a case study [J]. Geophysics, 1999, 64(5): 1480-1491. doi: 10.1190/1.1444652
    [3]
    王金伟. 利用AVO技术检测大庆长垣黑帝庙油层浅层气藏[J]. 断块油气田, 2017, 24(5):632-636. [WANG Jinwei. Detection of shallow gas reservoir in Heidimiao oil layer of Daqing Pluto by AVO technology [J]. Fault-Block Oil and Gas Field, 2017, 24(5): 632-636.
    [4]
    She B, Wang Y J, Zhang J S, et al. AVO inversion with high-order total variation regularization [J]. Journal of Applied Geophysics, 2019, 161: 167-181. doi: 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2018.12.014
    [5]
    Rosid M S, Samosir G R, Purba H. Estimation of seismic anisotropy parameter and AVO modeling of field " G” [J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2018, 1120: 012058. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1120/1/012058
    [6]
    Liu J, He Z L, Liu X W, et al. Using frequency-dependent AVO inversion to predict the " sweet spots” of shale gas reservoirs [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2019, 102: 283-291. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.12.039
    [7]
    韩光明, 潘光超, 付琛, 等. 含气储层及盖层速度变化对地震响应和AVO类型的影响[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2016, 28(2):107-113. [HAN Guangming, PAN Guangchao, FU Chen, et al. Influence of velocity changing of gas reservoir and seal on seismic response and AVO type [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2016, 28(2): 107-113. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.02.015
    [8]
    Rutherford S R, Williams R H. Amplitude -versus -offset variations in gas sands [J]. Geophysics, 1989, 54(6): 680-688. doi: 10.1190/1.1442696
    [9]
    Ware J A. A simple upgrade for some bright spots [J]. Geophysics, 1977, 42(4): 868-871. doi: 10.1190/1.1440754
    [10]
    周子群. 利用正演模型识别桩西地区在沙河街组地层剥蚀点[J]. 油气地球物理, 2016, 14(4):39-42. [ZHOU Ziqun. Denudation point identification of Es in Zhuangxi area by the application of forward model [J]. Petroleum Geophysics, 2016, 14(4): 39-42.
    [11]
    王若沣, 瞿璇, 冉辉, 等. 苏里格地区含气储层AVO特征研究[J]. 石油化工应用, 2017, 36(11):107-111. [WANG Ruofeng, QU Xuan, RAN Hui, et al. Researching on AVO characteristics of gas bearing reservoirs in Sulige area [J]. Petrochemical Industry Application, 2017, 36(11): 107-111. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5285.2017.11.025
    [12]
    杨新菊, 马建德. AVO正演模型研究及应用[J]. 海洋石油, 2006, 26(3):14-19. [YANG Xinju, MA Jiande. AVO forward model study [J]. Offshore Oil, 2006, 26(3): 14-19. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2006.03.003
    [13]
    Ehsan M I, Ahmed N, Khalid P, et al. An application of rock physics modeling to quantify the seismic response of gas hydrate-bearing sediments in Makran accretionary prism, offshore, Pakistan [J]. Geosciences Journal, 2016, 20(3): 321-330. doi: 10.1007/s12303-015-0044-z
    [14]
    Ahmed N, Khalid P, Ghazi S, et al. AVO forward modeling and attributes analysis for fluid’s identification: a case study [J]. Acta Geodaetica et Geophysica, 2015, 50(4): 377-390. doi: 10.1007/s40328-014-0097-x
    [15]
    Shuey R T. A simplification of the Zoeppritz equations [J]. Geophysics, 1985, 50(4): 609-614. doi: 10.1190/1.1441936
    [16]
    Castagna J P, Swan H W, Foster D J. Framework for AVO gradient and intercept interpretation [J]. Geophysics, 1998, 63(3): 948-956. doi: 10.1190/1.1444406
    [17]
    于敏捷, 刘洋, 张晶玉. 叠前地震属性提取及含气性预测[C]//2015中国地球科学联合学术年会论文集(十四)——专题40油气田与煤田地球物理勘探. 北京: 中国地球物理学会, 2015: 3.

    YU Minjie, LIU Yang, ZHANG Jinyu. [C]//Proceedings of 2015 Annual Meeting of Chines Geoscience Union (14)--Topic 40 Oil and Gas Field and Coalfield Geophysical Exploration. Beijing: Chinese Geophysical Society, 2015: 3.
  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHANG Luocheng, LIU Huaishan, ZHANG Zhijun, TAN Huihuang, ZHAO Mingxin, YANG Chen. A method for judging sand body connectivity based on seismic fusion attributes: A case of the Bozhong Sag[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2024, 44(6): 195-203. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2023011601
    [2]TANG Wu, XIE Xiaojun, XIONG Lianqiao, ZENG Qingbo, LIU Ziyu, XU Min. Characteristics of deep source-to-sink systems and sand prediction in Qiongdongnan Basin: A case study[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2024, 44(4): 123-133. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2023080902
    [3]NI Yugen, XI Long, XIA Zhen, HE Jian, CHEN Mei, LI Yonghang, LI Liqing. Combined application of sub-bottom and single-channel seismic profiles to marine sand and gravel resource prospecting[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2021, 41(4): 207-214. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020072301
    [4]Min LI, Bo CHEN, Jinfeng RUAN, Zhidong BAO, Dongsheng ZANG, Jinhai ZHENG, Hangzhou XIAO, Jingmin SHI. Spatial distribution patterns of single framework sand bodies of a shallow-water delta in the Cretaceous Quantou Formation of Xinmin Oilfield, Songliao Basin[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2019, 39(4): 46-55. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2019010601
    [5]LI Huailiang, HUANG Shantian, WANG Xiaofei, LI Sa, DAI Xu. Comparison of engineering characteristics of calcareous sands in the South China Sea and Arabian Bay[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(2): 72-78. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2018.02.007
    [6]HUANG Guoheng, SU Zheng, XIA Meisheng, WU Daidai. STUDY ON SAND PRODUCTION IN A NATURAL GAS HYDRATE PRODUCTION WELL[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2017, 37(5): 174-183. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2017.05.018
    [7]XU Zhenqiang. ENVIRONMENTAL CAPACITY ASSESSMENT IN EASTERN LIAODONG BAY FOR SEA SAND MINING[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2012, 32(6): 27-34. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2012.06027
    [8]WANG Ying. THE PROVENANCE OF TAKLAMAKAN DESERT SANDS——TO TRACE THE CENOZOIC PALAEO-OCEAN[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2011, 31(4): 11-20. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2011.04011
    [9]QIN Zhiliang, WANG Dawei, WU Shiguo, MA Yubo, CAO Quanbin, XU Jianhua. SANDSTONE INTRUSION SIGNIFICANCE FOR DEEP-WATER HYDROCARBON EXPLORATION[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2009, 29(2): 111-116. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2009.02111
    [10]CAO Xue-qing, ZHANG Yong, HE Yong-jun, JIANG Yu-chi, YUAN Xiao-jun. RETROSPECT AND DISCUSSION OF SURVEYS FOR CONSTRUCTION SAND IN CHINA OFFSHORE AREA[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2008, 28(3): 121-125.

Catalog

    Article views (2777) PDF downloads (22) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return