渤海地貌类型及分布特征

徐晓达, 曹志敏, 张志珣, 王中波

徐晓达, 曹志敏, 张志珣, 王中波. 渤海地貌类型及分布特征[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2014, 34(6): 171-179. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2014.06171
引用本文: 徐晓达, 曹志敏, 张志珣, 王中波. 渤海地貌类型及分布特征[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2014, 34(6): 171-179. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2014.06171
XU Xiaoda, CAO Zhimin, ZHANG Zhixun, WANG Zhongbo. THE TYPES AND DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF GEOMORPHOLOGY IN THE BOHAI SEA[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2014, 34(6): 171-179. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2014.06171
Citation: XU Xiaoda, CAO Zhimin, ZHANG Zhixun, WANG Zhongbo. THE TYPES AND DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF GEOMORPHOLOGY IN THE BOHAI SEA[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2014, 34(6): 171-179. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2014.06171

渤海地貌类型及分布特征

基金项目: 

中国地质调查局国土资源大调查项目(GZH200800501,1212011220113);国家自然科学基金项目(41206053)

详细信息
    作者简介:

    徐晓达(1970-),男,博士生,主要从事海洋地质调查研究,E-mail:king_xgd@126.com

  • 中图分类号: P736.22

THE TYPES AND DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF GEOMORPHOLOGY IN THE BOHAI SEA

  • 摘要: 渤海属于中国封闭的陆架浅海,主要由辽东湾、渤海湾、莱州湾、渤中洼地以及渤海海峡组成,总称"三湾一峡一盆地",通过对相关地区区域地质调查所获取资料的整理和研究,同时结合前人的工作成果,对渤海的地貌类型进行了重新的厘定和分类,将渤海分为三级地貌类型8种,四级地貌形态4种。同时根据表层沉积物的分布特征,并且结合渤海沿岸河流的输沙、沿岸流的作用及波浪对海岸带的影响,对于渤海不同地貌类型分布特征进行了圈定。
    Abstract: The Bohai Sea is a semi-closed shallow shelf sea,consisting of three bays,one strait,and one basin. The geomorphology of it is discussed on the basis of the newly acquired data from a series of regional marine geological survey in recent years in addition to the data from previous works. A geomorphic classification system including 8 categories of Ⅲ-grade geomorphic types and 3 kinds of IV-grade geomorphic shapes is established according to the distribution of sediment types,river transportation,and the influence of the longshore current and waves on the coastal zone.
  • [1] 许东禹,刘锡清,张训华,等.中国近海地质[M].北京:地质出版社,1997.[XU Dongyu,LIU Xiqing,ZHANG Xunhua,et al. China Offshore Geology[M].Beijing:Geological Publishing House,1997.]
    [2] 蔡锋,曹超,周兴华,等.中国近海海洋-海底地形地貌[M].北京:海洋出版社,2013.[CAI Feng,CAO Chao, ZHOU Xinghua, et al. China Offshore Ocean-Submarine Topography and Geomorphology[M].Beijing:Ocean Press,2013.]
    [3] 中国科学院海洋研究所. 渤海地质[M].北京:海洋出版社,1985.[Institute of Oceanology. Chinese Academy of Sciences.Bohai Geology[M].Beijing:Ocean Press,1985.]
    [4] 刘振夏,汤毓祥,王揆洋,等.渤海东部潮流动力地貌特征[J].黄渤海海洋,1996,14(1):7-21.

    [LIU Zhenxia,TANG Yuxiang,WANG Kuiyang,et al.Tidal dynamic geomorphicsystem in the east part of the Bohai Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanography of Huanghai & Bohai Seas,1996,14(1):7-21.]

    [5] 耿秀山.黄渤海地貌特征及形成因素探讨[J].地理学报,1981, 48(4):423-434.

    [Geng Xiushan The geomorphological features and forming factors of submarine relief in the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea[J].Acta Geographica Silica,1981,48(4):423-434.]

    [6] 刘振夏,夏东兴.中国近海潮流沉积沙体[M].北京:海洋出版社,2004.[LIU Zhenxia, XIA Dongxing. Tidal Depositional Sandbodies in the Coastal China Seas[M].Beijing:Ocean Press,2004.]
    [7]

    LIU Zhenxia,XIA Dongxing, Berne S, et al. Tidal deposition systems of China's continental shelf, with special reference to the eastern Bohai Sea[J].Marine Geology, 1998, 145:225-253.

    [8] 刘建华,王庆,仲少云,等.渤海海峡老铁山水道动力地貌特征及演化研究[J].海洋通报,2008(1):68-74.[LIU Jianhua, WANG Qing, ZHONG Shaoyun, et al. Study on dynamic geomorphology evolution of the Lao Tieshan channel,the Bohai Strait[J].Marine Science Bulletin, 2008

    (1):68-74.]

    [9] 乔淑卿,石学法,王国庆,等.渤海底质沉积物粒度特征及其输运趋势探讨[J].海洋学报,2010, 32(4):139-147.

    [QIAO Shuqing,SHI Xuefa,WANG Guoqing,et al.Discussion on grain-size characteristics of seafloor sediment and transport pattern in the Bohai Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 32(4):139-147.]

    [10] 苗丰民,李淑媛,何宝林.辽东湾北部潮滩及浅海区泥沙运移趋势[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,1992, 12(3):23-37.

    [MIAO Fengmin,LI Shuyuan,HE Baolin.Sediment transport trends in the tidal flat and shallow water of the northern Liaodong Bay[J].Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology, 1992, 12(3):23-37.]

    [11] 赵保仁,庄国文,曹德明,等.渤海的环流、潮余流及其对沉积物分布的影响[J].海洋与湖沼,1995,26(5):466-473.

    [ZHAO Baoren,ZHUANG Guowen,CAO Deming,et al.Circulation,tidal residual currents and their effects on the sediments in the Bohai Sea[J].Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 1995, 26(5):466-473.]

    [12] 秦蕴珊,廖先贵.渤海湾海底沉积作用的初步探讨[J].海洋与湖沼,1962,4(3):199-205.

    [QIN Yunshan, LIAO Xiangui.Preliminary research of marine sedimentation in the Bohai Bay[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 1962, 4(3):199-205.]

    [13] 邢焕政.海河口岸线演变及泥沙来源分析[J].海河水利,2003,2:28-30.[XING Huanzheng. Sediment provenance and shoreline evolution in the Haihe River mouth[J].Haihe Water Resources, 2003

    , 2:28-30.]

    [14] 刘振夏,夏东兴,汤毓祥,等.渤海东部全新世潮流沉积体系[J].中国科学B辑,1994,24(12):1331-1338.

    [LIU Zhenxia,XIA Dongxing,TANG Yuxiang,et al.Tidal depositional systems of eastern Bohai sea of Holocene[J].Science in China(Series B),1994,24(12):1331-1338.]

    [15] 刘升发,庄振业,龙海燕.渤海东部晚第四纪环境演变及潮流沙席沉积[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2008, 28(1):25-31.

    [LIU Shengfa,ZHUANG Zhenye,LONG Haiyan.Environmental evolution and tidal sand sheet sedimentation in late Quaternary in the east Bohai Sea[J].Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology,2008,28(1):25-31.]

计量
  • 文章访问数:  2409
  • HTML全文浏览量:  603
  • PDF下载量:  44
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-02-16
  • 修回日期:  2014-10-29

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回