CHEN Fang, SU Xin, LU Hong-feng, CHEN Chao-yun, ZHOU Yang, CHENG Si-hai, LIU Guang-hu. CARBON STABLE ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF BENTHIC FORAMINIFERS FROM THE NORTH OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA: INDICATOR OF METHANE-RICH ENVIRONMENT[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2007, 27(4): 1-7.
Citation: CHEN Fang, SU Xin, LU Hong-feng, CHEN Chao-yun, ZHOU Yang, CHENG Si-hai, LIU Guang-hu. CARBON STABLE ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF BENTHIC FORAMINIFERS FROM THE NORTH OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA: INDICATOR OF METHANE-RICH ENVIRONMENT[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2007, 27(4): 1-7.

CARBON STABLE ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF BENTHIC FORAMINIFERS FROM THE NORTH OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA: INDICATOR OF METHANE-RICH ENVIRONMENT

More Information
  • Received Date: April 04, 2007
  • Revised Date: May 29, 2007
  • Carbon stable isotopic composition of benthic foraminifers in piston cores and surface sediments from the north of the South China Sea have been studied. The carbon stable isotope analyses of infaunal species (Uvigerina spp.) revealed a distinction between seep and non-seep foraminifera.Uvigerina spp.collected from Dongsha area (seep environment) exhibited highly variable and strongly depleted δ13C values,ranging from -0.52‰ to -5.68‰ and the mean values -1.41‰; The Uvigerina spp. δ13C values ranged from -0.36‰ to -1.10‰, mean -0.75‰ in Shenhu area(non-seep environment); and δ13C values ranged from -0.01 to -0.89‰, mean -0.45‰ in Xisha Trough (non-seep environment). The relations between δ13C values,organic carbon (TOC) and methane (CH4) content showed that carbon isotopic ratios had a negative excursion trend with methane conent increasing. Negative carbon isotopic excursion of Uvigerina spp. mostly occurred during LGM, when dissolved inorganic carbon of bottom water and δ13C of core sediments were negative excursions. The studies imply that the carbon isotopic excursion may be used to indicate methane-rich environment.
  • [1]
    Hill T M, Kennett J P, Valentine D L. Isotopic evidence for the incorporation of methane-derived carbon into foraminifera from modern methane seeps, Hydrate Ridge, Northeast Pacific[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta,2004,68(22):4619-4627.
    [2]
    Kennett J P, Cannariato K G, Hendy I L,et al. Carbon isotopic evidence for methane hydrate instability during Quaternary interstadial[J]. Science,2000,288:128-132.
    [3]
    Kennett J P, Cannariato K G, Hendy I L,et al.Role of methane hydrates in late Quaternary climate change:the Clathrate Gun Hypothesi[J]. Am. Geophys.Union,2002,216.
    [4]
    Keigwin L D.Late Pleistocene-Holocene paleoceanography and ventilation of the gulf of California[J].Journal of Oceanography,2002,58:421-432.
    [5]
    Prokopenko A A.Williams D F.Deglacial methane emission signals in the carbon isotopic record of Lake Baikal[J].Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.,2004,218:135-147.
    [6]
    Wefer G, Heinze P M, Berger W H.Clues to ancient methane release[J]. Nature,1994,369:282.
    [7]
    卢苗安,马宗晋,陈木宏. 倒数第2次冰消期西太平洋边缘海δ13C快速负偏事件[J].第四纪研究, 2002,22(4):349-358.

    [LU Miao-an,MA Zong-jin,CHEN Mu-bong.Rapid carbon-is-otop enegative excursion events during the penultimate deglaciation in western Pacific marginal sea areas and their origins[J].Quaternary Sciences,2002,22(4):349-358.]
    [8]
    Akimoto K, Tanaka T, Hattori M,et al.Recent benthic foraminiferal assemblages from the cold seep communities ^ A contribution to the Methane Gas Indicator[C]//Neogene Events in Time and Space. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo,1994:11-25.
    [9]
    Hill T M, Kennett J P, Spero H J.Foraminifera as indicators of methane-rich environments:a study of modern methane seeps in Santa Barbara Channel, California[J]. Marine Micropaleontology,2003,49(1~2):123-138.
    [10]
    Panieri G.Benthic foraminifera response to methane release in an Adriatic Sea pockmark[J].Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia (Milano),2003,109(3):549-562.
    [11]
    Rathburn A E, Levin L A, Held Z,et al.Benthic foraminifera associated with cold methane seeps on the northern California margin:ecology and stable isotopic composition[J]. Marine Micropaleontology,2000,38:247-266.
    [12]
    Rathburn A E, Pérez M E, Martin J B,et al.Relationships between the distribution and stable isotopic composition of living benthic foraminifera and cold methane seep biogeochemistry in Monterey Bay, California[J]. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems,2003, 4(12):1106.
    [13]
    Sen Gupta B K, Platon E, Bernhard J M,et al.Foraminiferal colonization of hydrocarbon-seep bacterial mats and underlying sediment, Gulf of Mexico slope[J]. Journal of Foraminiferal Research,1997,27:292-300.
    [14]
    成鑫荣,汪品先,黄宝琦,等,南海表层沉积中有孔虫壳体的碳同位素研究及其意义[J].科学通报,2005, 50(1):48-52.

    [CHENG Xin-rong,WANG Pin-xian,HUANG Bao-qi.Carbon isotope of foraminiferal tests in South China Sea surface sediments and significance[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2005,50(1):48-52.]
    [15]
    翦知湣,王律江.南海晚第四纪表层古生产力与东亚季风变迁[J].第四纪研究,1999,1:32-40.[JIAN Zhi-min,WANG Lü

    ;-jiang.Late Quaternary surface productivity and East Asian monsoon changes in the South China Sea[J].Quaternary Sciences,1999,1:32-40.]
    [16]
    钱建兴.晚第四纪以来南海古海洋学研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1999:131-142.[QIAN Jian-xing.Paleoceanography of the South China Sea Since Late Quaternary[M].Beijing:Science Press,1999:131

    -142.]
    [17]
    Rodriguez N M,Paull C K,Borowski W S. Zonation of authigenic carbonates within gas hydrate-bearing sedimentary sections on the Blake Ridge:Offshore southeastern North America[C]//Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program,Scientific Results,2000,164:301-312.
    [18]
    Valentine D L. Biogeochemistry and microbial ecology of methane oxidation in anoxic environments:A review[J]. Antonie von Leeuwenhoeck,2002,81:271-282.
    [19]
    陈芳,苏新,Nurnberg D,等.南海东沙海域末次冰期最盛期以来的沉积特征[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2006,26(6):9-17.

    [CHEN Fang,SU Xin,Nurnberg D,et al.Sedimentation since last glaciation maximum in Dongsha area of the South China Sea[J].Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology,2006,26(6):9-17.]
    [20]
    汪品先. 十五万年来的南海[M].上海:同济大学出版社, 1995.[WANG Pin-xian.South China Sea Since 150 ka[M].Shanghai:Tongji University Press,1995.]
    [21]
    MacDonald G J. The long-2term impacts on increasing atmospheric arbon dioxide levels[M]. Ballinger,Cambridge,MA,1982.
    [22]
    Hamberlain J W, Foley H M, MacDonald G J,et al.Climate effects of minor atmospheric constituents[C]//Carbon Dioxide Review, Oxford Univ.Press New,2003.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(9)

    1. 刘鸿,徐华宁,刘欣欣,陈江欣,张菲菲,王小杰,颜中辉,杨佳佳,杨睿. 海洋地球物理数据处理现状及展望. 海洋地质与第四纪地质. 2024(03): 40-52 . 本站查看
    2. 王小杰,刘欣欣,颜中辉,刘鸿,杨佳佳. 基于曲波域模型优化的多次波压制方法在浅地层剖面的应用. 石油物探. 2024(06): 1155-1162 .
    3. 周东红,段新意. 浅水环境下气云发育区高孔低胶结地层地震资料成像策略研究——以渤海莱北地区A油田为例. 石油物探. 2023(01): 105-118 .
    4. 邢子浩,蔡砥柱,张林,陈靓,孟庆杰,王瑞,李奇,陈治国,鲁旭. 基于整形正则化非平稳回归技术的匹配滤波压制单道地震鬼波方法及应用. 地球物理学进展. 2023(01): 502-512 .
    5. 龙成,孙辉,安永宁. 海上风电场址浅地层剖面信息采集及关键处理技术. 水道港口. 2023(03): 473-479 .
    6. 易虎,詹文欢,闵伟,吴晓川,李健,冯英辞,任治坤. 小多道地震震源效果在海域活动断裂探测中的对比研究. 地震地质. 2022(02): 333-348 .
    7. 邢子浩,陈靓,杨德鹏,杨册,翟继锋,周大森,王明,韦成龙. 基于正则化非平稳回归技术的自适应匹配相减在单道地震多次波压制中的应用. 海洋地质前沿. 2021(02): 70-76 .
    8. 王小杰,颜中辉,刘俊,刘欣欣,杨佳佳. 基于模型优化的广义自由表面多次波压制技术在印度洋深水海域的应用. 海洋地质与第四纪地质. 2021(05): 221-230 . 本站查看
    9. 颜中辉,王小杰,刘媛媛,徐华宁,杨佳佳,杨长清,杨传胜. 东海多次波压制的关键技术. 海洋地质前沿. 2020(07): 64-72 .

    Other cited types(3)

Catalog

    Article views (1754) PDF downloads (16) Cited by(12)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return