李梅娜, 陈小英, 刘金庆, 吴振, 宋委. 基于遥感的威海岸线变迁分析[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2016, 36(6): 79-84. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2016.06.010
引用本文: 李梅娜, 陈小英, 刘金庆, 吴振, 宋委. 基于遥感的威海岸线变迁分析[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2016, 36(6): 79-84. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2016.06.010
LI Meina, CHEN Xiaoying, LIU Jinqing, WU Zhen, Song Wei. COASTLINE CHANGE IN WEIHAI BASED ON REMOTE SENSING[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2016, 36(6): 79-84. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2016.06.010
Citation: LI Meina, CHEN Xiaoying, LIU Jinqing, WU Zhen, Song Wei. COASTLINE CHANGE IN WEIHAI BASED ON REMOTE SENSING[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2016, 36(6): 79-84. DOI: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2016.06.010

基于遥感的威海岸线变迁分析

COASTLINE CHANGE IN WEIHAI BASED ON REMOTE SENSING

  • 摘要: 基于遥感和地理信息系统的方法与技术,通过对1990、2000、2009 和2013年 4个时相的Landsat卫星遥感数据和2013 年资源卫星数据分析,获得了近20多年来威海海岸线演变的信息。研究表明,威海市围填海活动频繁,岸线变化显著,人工岸线所占比例由1990 年的50.7%上升到2013年的57.8%;海岸线变化呈现显著区域特征,变化较剧烈的区域集中在环翠区双岛港、杨家湾,及文登五垒岛湾;岸线变迁的主要驱动力表现为早期的滩涂围垦养殖及中后期的码头建设和海洋开发利用。

     

    Abstract: Four time phases of the remote sensing images during 1990-2013 (1990, 2000, 2009 and 2013 respectively)were used to acquire the coastline information of Weihai, Shandong. Results shows that the coastline of Weihai has changed greatly because of anthropogenic activities, including land reclamation, port construction and coastal defenses projects. The main changes in coastline are detected in the Huancui district and Wendeng district where vast coastal developing activities have been done in the past few decades.

     

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